﻿{"id":622696,"date":"2025-09-22T04:31:36","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T11:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/?p=622696"},"modified":"2025-09-22T04:31:36","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T11:31:36","slug":"does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/","title":{"rendered":"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sweat dripping down your face. Arms and legs pulsating with nervous energy. The thumping heartbeat beating through your chest.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pre-race stress is incredibly common among swimmers. There are many ways athletes look to handle internal pressures, all depending on the individual. But a method that\u2019s become almost universal is music.\u00a0<\/span><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A trip to any swim meet will lead to the sight of hundreds of athletes, immersed in their headphones as they prepare for their races. A study by the University of Missouri back in 2003 estimated that 94% of athletes utilized music before engaging in competition, a number which has surely only grown in the cell phone era. But are the pre-race jam sessions effective for swimmers? Or can they actually be detrimental to performance?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Music for Pre-Race Motivation<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Music can be utilized in many different ways before racing, and for a variety of different reasons. Dr. Michelle Cleere, a sports psychologist who has experience working with Cal\u2019s swim team, says the use of music at a swim meet depends on a swimmer\u2019s personality.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cMusic is often part of what we call a \u2018performance routine,\u2019\u201d Cleere said. \u201cThis is how you get mentally warmed up, so it comes down to what specific headspace the swimmer wants to be in.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most common headspaces is often the desire for inspiration before a race. Some of the world\u2019s best athletes utilize music to drive them to success, like<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Lilly King\u2019s powerful pop tunes<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> back in 2017.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the research, this method can have a positive impact on success, especially before a race. Research by Smirnaul (et. al.) for The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness showed that listening to five minutes of music, selected by the participants, led to increased performance in a time trial of the 200 freestyle. The study showed that the music created an \u201cincreased motivation, or decreased perception of effort,\u201d making the athletes more successful.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A key factor in how well motivation works for athletes could be the intensity of the music, however. As Cleere pointed out, it can be difficult for athletes to succeed when utilizing intense music before a race, even if it increases motivation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThere\u2019s not a lot of swimmers who want that big-time intensity before a race,\u201d Cleere said. \u201cThere\u2019s nerves, your heart rate is beating, your head\u2019s pounding\u2026 most people don\u2019t want more of that.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Comfort Is Key<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The antithesis to utilizing music to produce energy before a race is using it to soothe. Numerous competitors prefer to feel at their most comfortable before they dive into the water. Swimmers <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/sierra-schmidt-swimmings-dancing-queen-leaves-legacy-of-smiles-inspiration\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">like \u201cDancing Queen\u201d Sierra Schmidt<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0have used music to relax themselves behind the blocks, finding the tunes that make them feel the most at home.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Research done for the University of Trento in Italy by Matteo Chies and Claudio Mulatti tells us that the usage of music could potentially allow swimmers a relief from their pre-race anxiety. The researchers say that the music could aid athletes in reaching a \u201cflow-state,\u201d a place of deep immersion into a sport or activity. The athletes can block out the external \u201cnoise\u201d surrounding them by falling deep into the place of comfort.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cleere pointed to this method as the most common usage of music before racing.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cMost of us love music; it makes us feel really good,\u201d said Cleere. \u201cIt\u2019s something that can distract us, and help us find a more centered space.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>How to Find The Best Music For You<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Swimmers can utilize music before a race in two very different ways. But how should a swimmer decide which type of music to listen to? To Cleere, it\u2019s a simple process.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI usually ask my swimmers to think about the last couple of races where they did well,\u201d Cleere said. \u201cWhat headspace were you in before those races? And that\u2019s usually pretty revealing.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cPerformance routines\u201d are different for every swimmer, according to Cleere. But by working to discover what works best for an athlete individually, they can work toward effective performance.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt can really set the stage for what an athlete wants to happen, before they race,\u201d Cleere said. \u201cThere\u2019s a lot of work that goes into this (mental headspace of a swimmer), but music can always be a factor.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race Sweat dripping down your face. Arms and legs pulsating with nervous energy. The thumping heartbeat beating through your chest.\u00a0 Pre-race<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":146625,"featured_media":455081,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"dois","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,122607],"tags":[26264],"class_list":["post-622696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-swim-life","tag-music"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.3 (Yoast SEO v24.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\r\n<title>Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Music can play a major role in preparing a swimmer for a race, but finding the right fit is a key for athletes.\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Music can play a major role in preparing a swimmer for a race, but finding the right fit is a key for athletes.\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Swimming World\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SwimmingWorld\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg\" \/>\r\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1100\" \/>\r\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"733\" \/>\r\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Adam Denn\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@swimmingworld\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@swimmingworld\" \/>\r\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Adam Denn\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\r\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Adam Denn\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/c1a7904f11969e6b25ae1d2b31f86f0a\"},\"headline\":\"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/\"},\"wordCount\":737,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Music\"],\"articleSection\":[\"-Home Slider\",\"Swim Life\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/\",\"name\":\"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00\",\"description\":\"Music can play a major role in preparing a swimmer for a race, but finding the right fit is a key for athletes.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg\",\"width\":1100,\"height\":733,\"caption\":\"Photo Courtesy: MIKE LEWIS \/ ISL\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/\",\"name\":\"Swimming World\",\"description\":\"The Global Leader in Aquatic News\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Swimming World\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/SWorld_BLKBKG-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/SWorld_BLKBKG-1.jpg\",\"width\":1799,\"height\":900,\"caption\":\"Swimming World\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SwimmingWorld\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/swimmingworld\",\"https:\/\/instagram.com\/swimmingworldmag\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/SwimmingWorldSPI\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/c1a7904f11969e6b25ae1d2b31f86f0a\",\"name\":\"Adam Denn\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f56105487a9ea9f23b0f1c42834085bb?s=96&d=blank&r=pg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f56105487a9ea9f23b0f1c42834085bb?s=96&d=blank&r=pg\",\"caption\":\"Adam Denn\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/author\/adam-denn\/\"}]}<\/script>\r\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race","description":"Music can play a major role in preparing a swimmer for a race, but finding the right fit is a key for athletes.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race","og_description":"Music can play a major role in preparing a swimmer for a race, but finding the right fit is a key for athletes.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/","og_site_name":"Swimming World","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SwimmingWorld","article_published_time":"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1100,"height":733,"url":"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Adam Denn","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@swimmingworld","twitter_site":"@swimmingworld","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Adam Denn","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/"},"author":{"name":"Adam Denn","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/c1a7904f11969e6b25ae1d2b31f86f0a"},"headline":"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race","datePublished":"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/"},"wordCount":737,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg","keywords":["Music"],"articleSection":["-Home Slider","Swim Life"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/","url":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/","name":"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg","datePublished":"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-22T11:31:36+00:00","description":"Music can play a major role in preparing a swimmer for a race, but finding the right fit is a key for athletes.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg","width":1100,"height":733,"caption":"Photo Courtesy: MIKE LEWIS \/ ISL"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/does-music-matter-how-tunes-affect-swimmers-before-a-race\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Does Music Matter? How Tunes Affect Swimmers Before a Race"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/","name":"Swimming World","description":"The Global Leader in Aquatic News","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#organization","name":"Swimming World","url":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/SWorld_BLKBKG-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/SWorld_BLKBKG-1.jpg","width":1799,"height":900,"caption":"Swimming World"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SwimmingWorld","https:\/\/x.com\/swimmingworld","https:\/\/instagram.com\/swimmingworldmag\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/SwimmingWorldSPI"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/c1a7904f11969e6b25ae1d2b31f86f0a","name":"Adam Denn","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f56105487a9ea9f23b0f1c42834085bb?s=96&d=blank&r=pg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f56105487a9ea9f23b0f1c42834085bb?s=96&d=blank&r=pg","caption":"Adam Denn"},"url":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/author\/adam-denn\/"}]}},"cc_featured_image_caption":{"caption_text":"","source_text":"","source_url":""},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/vmrw8k5h.tinifycdn.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Ryan-Murphy-LA-Current-ISL-by-Mike-Lewis-D5D_9422-scaled-e1610672074967.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p56Jja-2BZu","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/622696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/146625"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=622696"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/622696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":622890,"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/622696\/revisions\/622890"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/455081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=622696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=622696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.swimmingworldmagazine.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=622696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}